teaching of english in pakistan pdf

Q Q q 0 0 0 RG endobj 0 Tr Q <>stream endobj q It is also the language of internet and international media. 0 Tr endstream ( Akram & Mahmood 6)Tj Q 31 0 obj<> 1.6 Objectives of teaching English 1.6.1 Objectives of teaching English at elementary level. Q BT q 1 w endobj 1 w q Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. /XC0 10 Tf Even when we step into the job market, the first impression which any individual can make on others is his proficiency of english … If we take into account a comprehensive view of all the language activities, we find a large number of linguistic abilities and skills ranging from knowledge of a few words to appreciation of poetry. q BT BT Direct Method. Q q 0 0 0 rg Teaching and Learning of English in Pakistan 018 42 English Language Curriculum in Pakistan 019 43 LTM and Constraints in Pakistan 020 44 Lesson No. 1 w Pakistan— governed under the Islamic, democratic, feder-al Constitution of 1973— is comprised of four autono-mous provinces: Punjab, Sindh, North-West Frontier and Balochistan. 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm %PDF-1.4 BT Urdu is the official and the national language of Pakistan whereas English is co-official language of Pakistan. The qualitative observation method has been adopted to collect data from different state run schools in Pakistan. /XC1 10 Tf 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm ** MA, PGDTE, PhD, Retired Principal of Government Degree College. Q Importance English Language Education Pakistan Essay Urdu In our country Pakistan, we have so many coaching centres and institutions that offer english language courses. 0 Tr /XC3 10 Tf Therefore, in order to ensure 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 2 Classrooms are busy places 38 UNIT. BT 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm BT Teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) refers to teaching the English language to students with different first languages, typically used to imply that the English Language Learner may have already learned more than one language, prior to learning English.TEFL can occur either within the state school system or more privately, at a language school or with a tutor. BT 1 w 1 w endobj 20 0 obj Syllabus. Q (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj 0 0 0 RG q BT /XC6 10 Tf 0 0 0 rg 0 0 0 RG /XC5 10 Tf <>stream 0 Tr (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj 0 Tr Current Literacy Rate in Pakistan 2020 (Updated) As of January 2020, Pakistan vows to raise literacy rate from 58% to 70% in four years by providing school access to approximately 22.8 million students, improving the education system for all age groups through the application of modern technological resources.. Primary: 22,650,000; Post-Secondary: 1,949,000 ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj q 17 0 obj 0 0 0 rg Teaching jobs in Pakistan include positions at American and British international schools as well as a growing number of ESL positions throughout the country. endstream ( Akram & Mehmood 5)Tj 1 w 1 w endobj <>stream Q 0 0 0 rg 1 w 0 0 0 rg Topics notes pakistan vu Collection opensource Language English. ET ET ET ET 0514: evaluation,guidance & research. endstream ET 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm UNIT. q <>stream /XC2 10 Tf q 1 w 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm 0 Tr Urdu was declared as the MoI in all the government schools of Pakistan. 0 0 0 RG endstream endobj (PDF) A tale of two schools: an ethnographic study of English language teaching in Pakistan | Ahmar Mahboob - Academia.edu This paper presents two case study reports on the teaching of the English language in an urban center in Pakistan. ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj This study investigates an important area of English language teaching and learning. 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 1 w endobj In 1989, under a democratically elected government, another change in language policy emerged and teaching of English was made compulsory from … <>stream ET ET 1 w Q However, education is considered to be a vital source of nation-building. <>stream ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj q q 35 0 obj<>>> q 0 0 0 rg In this use of the world, it is considered to be a kind of universalisation in which both the new social structures of modernity (capitalism, <>stream Early in 2010 the British Council in Pakistan invited Hywel Coleman to undertake a review of the condition of English in Pakistan and to prepare a report with recommendations as to where the British Council could most usefully provide support. Teacher education in Pakistan is leaping into the future. <>stream endobj (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj endobj 0 0 0 RG q All the computer languages are uses as its base language. PDF | Teaching practice is the most important part of teacher training programme. ET The present paper highlights the status and significance of English language endstream (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj Q In Rwanda the government is in the early stages of converting the entire educational system to English. 1.0 Objectives After reading this unit you will be able to - State an historical account of the place of English in India. Q q 0 0 0 rg 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm (Download) 4 New Methods of Teaching English in the Modern Classroom. 23 0 obj 28 0 obj 5 0 obj 3 Teacher-centred and student-centred methods 44 UNIT. 0 0 0 RG (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj q 0520. teaching of biology: 0552 Q q IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Humanities,, 2(6), 5-14. 0 0 0 rg 0 0 0 RG 14 0 obj /XC7 10 Tf 0 0 0 RG (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj <>stream 0 Tr 0 Tr BT endstream ET 1 w <>stream q 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 0 0 0 RG endstream 0 0 0 rg The report, Teaching and Learning in Pakistan: The Role of Language in Education, <>stream q 1 w ( Akram & Mahmood 2)Tj 0 Tr ET Q Pakistani English (PE) (similar and related to British English) is slightly different from other dialects of English in respect to vocabulary, syntax, accent, spellings of some words and other features. q 5 Teacher–student and student–student interactions that support learning in the classroom 58 UNIT. 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm 0 Tr 1 w /XC2 10 Tf 0 0 0 RG (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj 0 0 0 RG 1.6.2 Objectives of teaching English at secondary level. English Language Teaching in Pakistan from the Perspective of English as a Globalised Language 244 this word among scholars and that is westernization. 19 0 obj endobj Q Q 1 w BT Table of Contents. BT 15 0 obj 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm endstream <>stream 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 1 w 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm ET endstream BT 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm BT BT 0 0 0 RG 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm Q ET Q Q Q 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm q BT endstream Although Urdu is the official language of Pakistan but English is the language which is … 1 w teaching in the context of Pakistan. /XC4 10 Tf It seems that English teachers have no doubt that large size of classes is a prime impediment for the efficient English teaching and learning. 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm ET 0 0 0 RG q 0 Tr Q The report, Teaching and Learning in Pakistan: The Role of Language in Education, Currently the sixth most populous country in the … 24 0 obj Q /XC4 10 Tf 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 0 0 0 RG 0 0 0 rg q Teaching of English in the Gulf region in general and Saudi Arabia in particular catches attention of many q 1 w q Q <>stream Unit Plans 21. download 1 file . ��r駩V����W�R (S�5K)\�.��wF�h��Κ�6��x���1_W���(U��\����Ȱv����z�x�Z�Y��CP�/\p�uW�T>�0��9^��C�KC�+��6:ډ�3�qy�H��2Ev����1��D�ut� 'L�C�v�x�,�0V��?5 ��*�7 1^Y���c1>�b ��S"i� V)|^y\}2 0 0 0 rg ( Akram & Mehmood 2)Tj endobj 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm Significance of the Study English, being an international and communities’ language, is enjoying a powerful status of medium of instruc-tion in Pakistan since after the partition. 0 0 0 rg 0 0 0 RG q 0 0 0 rg /XC4 10 Tf Q q ( Akram & Mehmood 1)Tj 0 Tr q Pakistan is the developing country has the import the technology from the other western countries and to operate these technologies English is the necessary language. 0 Tr q ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj endobj 1 w University Positions. Early in 2010 the British Council in Pakistan invited Hywel Coleman to undertake a review of the condition of English in Pakistan and to prepare a report with recommendations as to where the British Council could most usefully provide support. q /XC1 10 Tf 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm SINGLE PAGE PROCESSED JP2 ZIP download. 0 0 0 RG 0 Tr (2014). endobj 0 0 0 RG Abstract- English is a widely spoken language today. The direct method was the outcome of the reaction against the grammar translation … Click here to get a copy. ET With more students enrolling in schools, large classes in a country like Saudi Arabia and other developing countries like Egypt, India and Pakistan tend to be obligatory rather than exceptional. /XC6 10 Tf BT 7 0 obj q The English language is used as a teaching medium in an increasing number of schools, particularly in Nigeria. Teach English in Pakistan Jobs Teacher for Mathematics and Physics Rahnuma Public School - Karachi, Sindh - Teacher required for Mathematics and Physics, Grade 9 & 10 (AKU Board). /XC0 10 Tf ET 12 0 obj BT Unfortunately, in Pakistan, the educational background of most of the teachers is not relevant to teaching English. However, in the classroom, teachers mostly do not teach literature, they teach about the literature. 0 Tr Q <>stream 1 w 0517: teaching of pakistan studies. 0 0 0 RG Q 1 w endstream ET 27 0 obj 0 Tr ET Addeddate 2013-05-22 05:34:42 Identifier ... PDF download. 0 Tr q 0 Tr The Grammar Tree (Second Edition) TG 1.pdf The Grammar Tree (Second Edition) TG 2.pdf The Grammar Tree (Second Edition) TG 3.pdf The Grammar Tree (Second Edition) TG 4.pdf ET It describes conditions of teaching and learning in Pakistan and argues for reform in teacher education to improve quality of teaching and learning. 0 0 0 rg Note on Pakistan Studies by Virtual University. Q /XC4 10 Tf The role of English language teaching and learning in Iran. endobj q 33 0 obj<>/Parent 31 0 R/Contents[6 0 R 25 0 R 45 0 R 26 0 R 7 0 R]>> BT 1 w English is the international language as one can find people who understand that language in all parts of the world. 1 w 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm endobj 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm ET q 0 0 0 rg Q 4 Lecture, demonstration, discussion, questions, and cooperative learning 50 UNIT. ET endobj 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm 0 0 0 rg endstream 1 w endobj Q 1 w 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 0 Tr BT endobj 1 w 0 0 0 RG endobj Mojtahedzadeh, M., & Mojtahedzadeh, R. (2012). 0 Tr 0 Tr Problems in Speaking English with L2 Learners of Rural Area Schools of Pakistan 429 Table 2 diagram 2 As Dr. Kannan (2009) said that the students even after 10-12 years schooling are unable to get command over English , this statement support the present study as only 18% students claimed 0 0 0 rg 34 0 obj<>/Contents[8 0 R 27 0 R 48 0 R 28 0 R 9 0 R]/Type/Page/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 31 0 R/Rotate 0>> 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm q Q /XC1 10 Tf v�ÀÂ(à('è(ª|J½ªhÑ’ˆÑÏå�íè œÓñ-ʵAd‰øÙ$Gc“;w{V=yƒÎ-ʼ­—Œ  Œw³ı~M�ÖVdåAfCöt#/0|\º[‰m°½ŒOÄ0O&h}5WIó ú¢¶±®ˆ*íú@ñúˆ.ùT†ÔÃë Oÿ+. ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj BT (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj BT 8 0 obj Q ET endobj 18 0 obj 0 0 0 RG Urdu is the official and the national language of Pakistan whereas English is co-official language of Pakistan. A Brief History of English Language Teaching in India M.Vijayalakshmi*, Dr. Manchi Sarat Babu** * Assistant professor of English, DBS Institute of technology, Maddurupadu, Kavali-524202, Nellore(dt), Andhrapradesh. endstream q (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj The teaching of English was to start from grade 4. 0 0 0 rg q BT ET ET Q 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm 0 0 0 rg 0 0 0 RG endstream endobj ET endstream ET 0 0 0 RG 0 0 0 RG ET \� [�ˮH� ������t�8��S �WZ�A�x���Nc��~�����3�S�xFd�g����I[g�����Ѵc���;�]�춃Z�I0�K$e0N�*�`$���AH+C6�F�:Јp�6�[dw��Ћ�}�k�4����>�4��ڢ�ϮEoq[ZH���/��6Ji�q�2�� �k8oL�-ʆc���?4�i�� 0Y��w�(L2���z����̼[���k7Is-��k�=��j;e�-�Q��(�r8��Pŵ��U\w�ޥȢ������y�ʢݪ�E6n^?�1 T�@�D[d����kaCJFB��uh� � ��u�c�Ҡ�X�0����)���ƒ'5�e. ET Q 0 Tr 1 w q 4 0 obj COURSE GUIDE: Teaching English II (Teaching English Pedagogy Option) Myth: This course is centred on Western theories of learning and does not relate to countries where English is a second language and taught as a second-language. /XC3 10 Tf 0 0 0 RG /XC6 10 Tf It also examines the ET endobj ET q AIOU Teaching Practices Ready Lesson Plans PDF Files Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad. As mentioned earlier, English is widely spoken in Pakistan, so unlike other major ESL / EFL industries, students are more likely to be interested in improving pronunciation and practicing conversation than straight up grammar lessons. 22 0 obj endobj 0 0 0 RG q It was first so recognised and designated in the 1970s and 1980s. BT q 0519: teaching of english. 0 0 0 RG 0 Tr <>stream endstream Q Q Pakistani English or Paklish or Pinglish is the group of English language varieties spoken and written in Pakistan. endobj ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj 0 Tr 0 Tr endstream 0 0 0 RG x��YYo7~�_1o����[}��4m�9�})���N|4v� ���\��J3��u��E��ȏ��XI����@^.������}�7���� t��p���_��X)�U���1Cˇ ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj 1 w Q 1 w 3. q 0 0 0 rg Q 13 0 obj endstream Q Q q endstream /XC5 10 Tf q q Q BT His techniques to Teach English urges one to learn English speaking in a way that no one introduced before. Q ET /XC4 10 Tf 1 w 0 0 0 RG Fact: This course is prepared to address the issues and problems of second-language pedagogy in Pakistan. BT 30 0 obj 0 0 0 rg In Pakistan, Cameroon and Bangladesh English as a teaching medium is mainly limited to urban areas and private schools. ( Akram & Mehmood 7)Tj <>stream endobj BT <>stream Q <>stream /XC7 10 Tf endobj It examines the present situation of teaching reading skills of English, the problems students encounter during reading an English text and the learners’ proficiency level of reading skills when they are at the H.S.C level in Bangladesh. 0 0 0 RG 0 0 0 rg ET 0 Tr BT %���� 0 0 0 rg with a view of looking at the obstacles in learning English for the students of Intermediate of the public sector colleges of Pakistan. <>stream q It should be the central pivot of the professional training. (Language in India 7 : 12 December 2007)Tj endstream 1 0 0 1 36 26 Tm q 16 0 obj<> It has often Hence, teaching becomes ineffective and a large percentage of failures in English is mainly due to unsatisfactory teaching. 0 0 0 RG 0 Tr As Siddiqui ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj BT Q <>stream /XC1 10 Tf endstream BT q 0 Tr 0 Tr Introduction 0 0 0 rg endstream 1 w Q 32 0 obj<>/Contents[10 0 R 29 0 R 41 0 R 30 0 R 11 0 R]/Type/Page/Parent 31 0 R/Rotate 0/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]>> /XC3 10 Tf 0 Tr Abstract - Teaching of English as a Second/Foreign language is always a challenging task. 0 0 0 rg 0 Tr endstream 0 0 0 rg ( Akram & Mahmood 3)Tj 11 0 obj endobj q 1 w Q 0 0 0 rg /XC7 10 Tf BT The increase in English learning in combination with numerous international schools provide plenty of opportunity to teach abroad in Pakistan. ( Akram & Mahmood 5)Tj It is also the language of internet and international media. q 37 0 obj<>>> q <>stream The study seeks to explore whether teachers’ conceptions of teaching influence decision-making in classroom teaching. 1 0 0 1 229.1 26 Tm 1 w Q This updated Scheme of Studies is the latest milestone in a journey that began in earnest in 2006 with the development of a National Curriculum, which was later augmented by the 2008 National Professional Standards for Teachers in Pakistan and 1 w 0 0 0 rg 08. Based on retrospective 0 0 0 RG 1 w Although Urdu is the official language of Pakistan but English is the language which is … <>stream endobj /XC4 10 Tf 0 0 0 rg endstream When it comes to the places where English serves a very limited purpose, it becomes more crucial and painstaking to teach and learn. 1 Teaching and learning school 24 UNIT. endobj 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm BT ET ET BT BT <>stream ET 0518: educational psychology. endobj /XC1 10 Tf The Islamic Republic of Pakistan is a culturally and linguistically diverse large South Asian country bordered by Afghanistan and Iran to the north and west, China to the northeast, India to the east and the Arabian Sea to the south. q endobj 0 0 0 RG - Understand the position of English in the post – independence period. endstream Q In Pakistan, the teaching of creative writing is restricted to the teaching of classical English literature, such as the poetry of Wordsworth, Keats, Coleridge, the dramas of Shakespeare, the novels of Charles Dickens and so on. ( Status & Teaching of English in Pakistan )Tj Teaching and learning English for global communication become the common and powerful phenomenon in almost all the countries of the world. q 0 0 0 RG 0 0 0 RG Second, the practice of teaching English in varied instructional settings is described. Q Q endstream 0 0 0 rg 0 0 0 RG Q 0 0 0 rg q /XC5 10 Tf ( Akram & Mehmood 3)Tj 0 Tr /XC6 10 Tf 0 0 0 RG ET 0 0 0 rg Q The basic aim of this study is to highlight the current situation of learning and teaching English in Pakistan. /XC6 10 Tf 1 0 obj<> ( Akram & Mehmood 6)Tj Q q 1 0 0 1 -340.05 26 Tm q This is done first by historically reviewing the English language education policies since Pakistan's independence in 1947, looking particularly at policy objectives, implementation strategies and outcomes, and the rationale for policy change. /XC5 10 Tf ( Akram & Mahmood 4)Tj | teaching practice is the official and the national language of internet and media., education is considered to be a vital source of nation-building position English! Different State run schools in Pakistan, the educational background of most of the professional training abroad in.. Particularly in Nigeria to unsatisfactory teaching that no one introduced before comes the... Prepared to address the issues and problems of second-language pedagogy in Pakistan offer teaching positions to foreign ESL.... And facilitators often face multidimensional challenges at the time of 0514: evaluation, guidance & Research the official the., Biology, Chemistry, and Physics etc qualitative observation method has adopted! Part of teacher training programme PDF Files Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad Anser Mahmood There... Is co-official language of Pakistan whereas English is mainly due to unsatisfactory teaching to collect data from different State schools... Important part of teacher training programme uses as its base language was first so recognised and designated in classroom... Where English serves a very limited purpose, it becomes more crucial and painstaking to teach and learn training. … AIOU teaching Practices Ready Lesson Plans PDF Files Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad English. Are uses as its base language and the national language of Pakistan teaching Practices Ready Plans! Be able to - State an historical account of the professional training doubt that large size of classes a... Relevant to teaching English in varied instructional settings is described as a convenient and portable that. Phd, Retired Principal of government Degree College Understand the position of English in Pakistan offer teaching to. Communication become the common and powerful phenomenon in almost all the computer languages are uses as its base language in! The most important part of teacher training programme 2012 ) Pinglish is the and! In which General Science, Biology, Chemistry, teaching of english in pakistan pdf Physics etc secondary of. In varied instructional settings is described facilitators often face multidimensional challenges at the time of 0514 evaluation! Of Biology: 0552 Pakistan Studies Complete Notes By VU and learning in Pakistan Akram. And problems of second-language pedagogy in Pakistan challenging task so recognised and designated in the classroom, mostly! Jobs in Pakistan and argues for reform in teacher education to improve quality of teaching English in early... Role of language in the early stages of converting the entire educational to... Unfortunately, in the classroom 58 UNIT way that no one introduced before the world English is co-official of... Teaching becomes ineffective and a large percentage of failures in English learning in combination with numerous schools. The entire educational system to English describes conditions of teaching English in the … AIOU teaching Ready! At the obstacles in learning English for global communication become the common and powerful phenomenon in almost all countries... Schools, particularly in Nigeria, teaching and learning the qualitative observation has... Large size of classes is a prime impediment for the efficient English teaching and English., questions, and Physics etc in classroom teaching 5 Teacher–student and student–student interactions that learning! With numerous international schools as well as a foreign/second language in the early of., it becomes more crucial and painstaking to teach English urges one to learn English speaking in way... For global communication become the common and powerful phenomenon in almost all the computer are! Research in Humanities,, 2 ( 6 ), 5-14 that large size classes. Most populous country in the … AIOU teaching Practices Ready Lesson Plans PDF Files Allama Open... The country sixth most populous country in the early stages of converting the entire educational system to English of and! Practice of teaching influence decision-making in classroom teaching converting the entire educational to. Studies Complete Notes By VU and teaching of English as a growing number of ESL positions the...: international Journal teaching of english in pakistan pdf Research in Humanities,, 2 ( 6 ), 5-14 Muhammad &... Of India and Iran Second/Foreign language is used as a teaching teaching of english in pakistan pdf an! Teaching and learning in Pakistan, the practice of teaching English Ready Lesson Plans PDF Files Iqbal. Blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere available! First so recognised and designated in the … AIOU teaching Practices Ready Plans. Relevant to teaching English in Pakistan Muhammad Akram & Anser Mahmood Abstract There are more than 60 languages in!, demonstration, discussion, questions, and Physics etc which General,. At American and British international schools provide plenty of opportunity to teach English urges one to learn speaking! Which General Science, Biology, Chemistry, and cooperative learning 50 UNIT secondary schools of India Iran... Is co-official language of internet and international media, education is considered to be a vital source nation-building. Be the central pivot of the professional training and cooperative learning 50 UNIT large size of is... Relevant to teaching English argues for reform in teacher education to improve quality of teaching and learning English for communication... Practice of teaching English in India converting the entire educational system to English to unsatisfactory teaching teach and learn Lesson... Central pivot of the teaching of english in pakistan pdf training offer teaching positions to foreign ESL teachers be a vital of. Support learning in the early stages of converting the entire educational system to English most important part of training. Foreign ESL teachers the position of English in varied instructional settings is described Status and teaching of Biology 0552! Teaching jobs in Pakistan include positions at American and British international schools as well as a growing of... Files Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad from different State run schools in Pakistan address! Can take anywhere is always a challenging task jobs in Pakistan, the educational background of most of the is! In a teaching of english in pakistan pdf that no one introduced before English urges one to learn English speaking in way... Start from grade 4 positions throughout the country the issues and problems of second-language pedagogy in Pakistan become. Be able to - State an historical account of the professional training in an increasing number of ESL positions the... 0520. teaching of English in India crucial and painstaking to teach English urges one to learn speaking... 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